Dance of Shadows

In the ethereal realm where bits and bytes pirouette, hackers, — those modern-day sorcerers — weave spells that transcend the ordinary. Armed with languages like Python, Perl, PHP and arcane JavaScript, they navigate the digital cosmos, probing, and unlocking the secrets that lie veiled in the tapestry of networks. Behold the tools they wield, are instruments of both creation and destruction, from the sacred to the profane.

In the sacred arsenal of ethical hacking tools, the dance begins with Invicti and Fortify Web Inspect, guardians of web sanctums. They scrutinize the labyrinthine codes, seeking vulnerabilities with an ethical gaze. Cain & Abel, an enigma in its own right, whispers into the ears of cryptographic secrets, unraveling the knots of security protocols.

The Network Mapper, Nmap, dons the cloak of a phantom, mapping the unseen terrain of networks, while Nessus, the vigilant sentinel, scans for the faintest echoes of weakness. Nikto, a poetic vigilante, surveys web servers with a discerning eye, unraveling the threads that may lead to digital Pandora's boxes. Kismet and NetStumbler, the ethereal wanderers, roam the airwaves, unraveling the secrets that linger in the currents.

Acunetix and Netsparker, architects of digital fortresses, wield their prowess to shield the sacred domains from malevolent gazes. Intruder, a mischievous sprite, dances on the edges, seeking chinks in armor, while Metasploit, the shape-shifter, crafts exploits that transcend the ordinary.

And in the midnight symphony, Aircrack-Ng emerges, a spectral conductor orchestrating the dissonance of wireless networks, revealing the vulnerabilities that flutter in the unseen air.

In this dance of shadows, we encounter two archetypes - the White Hat and the Black Hat. The White Hat, the virtuous guardian, dons the mantle of ethical hacking, defending the digital realms against nefarious forces. The Black Hat, the elusive trickster, navigates the shadows with malicious intent, seeking to exploit weaknesses for personal gain.

But why, in this dance between light and shadow, do we need these hackers? For in the ever-expanding digital tapestry, vulnerabilities lurk like phantoms in the night. The network, a delicate ecosystem, demands guardians to ensure its integrity. The hacker, a dual-faced Janus, plays the role of both villain and hero, revealing the chasms that may lead to calamity or guiding the way toward fortified horizons.

So, let us not cast judgment upon the hackers, but rather, seek to understand their dance. In their whispers of code and shadowy exploits, lies the echo of our collective vulnerabilities. In the labyrinth of networks, the need for the hacker emerges as an intrinsic melody, urging us to fortify our digital bastions and navigate the cosmic dance between chaos and order.

Quark Xpress Hack

Quark Xpress Hack

Computers are marvelous contraptions, they just make life so much simpler, especially in the business sphere. However using a computer doesn't come without risks. As you may all know by now, any form of electronically stored data can become corrupt or damaged at some time or the other. Hence the first rule of computing is "back-up". The second rule  of computing is "back-up" and the third rule of computing is "back-up". But how many of us got caught with our pants down in the data realm, having the intention to make a "back-up", only to experience file corruption  and loss of data moments before we actually do so.

Murphy's law dictates that the spreadsheet you spent weeks developing in readiness for a presentation is very likely to get corrupted the very day before the deadline, leaving you absolutely no time to redo it, but also leaving you with egg on your face. Sounds familiar? Sure it does! During my computing career I've experienced hard drive corruption, file corruption, disk corruption, flash drive corruption, compact flash corruption, SD card corruption, micro SD card corruption and even cell phone corruption.  

One morning catastrophe struck when a vital document (96 page full colour magazine) failed to save that needed to go to the printers the following day. Ardent Quark Xpress users can vouch for that or similar incidents. Many of them familiar are with "I/O error trying to read or write to disk [-36]".  Lucky for me, I've hacked a few files in my time and it's not to big a deal for me to fix it.

I've used Quark Xpress for many years on both Mac and PC. I started out with DTP in the days of Pagestream on the Amiga, Print Shop on DOS and PagePlus  and Microsoft Publisher on Windows. Ever since Quark Xpress Version 2,  I've encountered "ioErr"  and "I/O error" countless times. Sometimes this error disguises itself as "File is locked. Changes cannot be saved [-315]. This Project is locked".  Or Quark Xpress reports that the "file is locked with error code -54". Or "This Project is locked. Changes cannot be saved. [-314] "

These errors often occur when the file is transported on portable media from one designer to another, though it's not the actual cause of the errors. Most times it's caused by lack of permission, so its feasable to access the file's properties, select "Remove Properties and Personal Information" then click on the radio button that says "Create copy with all possible properties removed". Also remember that file size is always constant but the size on disk often varies. So when transporting files, try not to open them on the transporting media but rather copy it to hard drive then, open it. 
Files more often than not get damaged if you save a document to damaged media and Windows will normally ask to scan the media.

Just a few days ago, I defragmented my Windows laptop and thereafter I couldn't open a a very important Quark document that I've worked on for 5 months. There was absolutely no way in hell that I was going to redo this document let alone find the time to do so. Fortunately for me, I had a 50% complete, though non-current back-up file of said Quark document. I just had to hack it. 

So, I opened up my corrupt document and my 50% back-up document with a hex editor, because it was going to be a lot easier to stitch the document that to redo it.  I used HxD, it's a Freeware Hex Editor and Disk Editor with a very small footprint. As can be seen in the image above, the first two bits of the first byte of the corrupt file (CCTV-Project Documentation 2.qxp / underlined in green) contains FF FF at offset 00000000 and in it's ASCII column it contains ÿÿ as its first two characters. 

This is the instruction that Quark could not read or interpreted it as "I/O error trying to read or write to disk [-36]". I then copied the contents of offset 00000000 to 00000020 from the back-up document (CCTV Project Documentation.qxp  / underlined in green) and pasted it in the corrupt file and saved it with the write function and named it Salvaged CCTV-Project Documentation 2.qxp  (underlined in green). I then launched Quark Xress slected Salvaged CCTV-Project Documentation 2.qxp and presto the stitched file open revealing its valuable contents, saving me some 600 hours of time.

How To Fix QuarkXPress Error -36, I/O Errors - Quark: QuarkXPress,   QuarkXPress runtime errors,  QXPS Error code lists, File is locked. Changes cannot be saved (315), Learn how to fix Quark XPress documents, How To Fix Quark Xpress Bad File Format [-70]error, How To Fix Quark Xpress Unexpected end of file encountered [-39]error, How To Fix Quark Xpress Out of Memory [-108] error,

TORRENTS

TORRENTS

Man is a self centered social creature with an inmate need to associate with other like minded social creatures. As such, they hob-nob, mingle,  brag and boast about themselves, their abilities, their possessions and their achievements to the point that it makes other people  sick of their bullshit. Today the Internet is inundated with social networking apps with dozens more still pending, not to mention those on the distant horizon. Platforms for these hyper social individuals that just crave the needs to be in everyone else's face, faking it as if they going to win an Oscar for it. Currently the most prominent of these platforms are Facebook, Twitter, PerfSpot, Instagram, MySpace, Bebo, Xing,  Sonico, Millat Facebook, Pinterest, LinkedIn, etc, but in no particular order. 

Admittedly social networking has made global communication easy, quick, transparent and very convenient, especially for those who have family and friend abroad. One would think that Telcos are loosing millions in revenue, since nowadays few people are using the telephone networks for telephonic communication. But in reality that's is a myth, they are not loosing millions but instead raking in billions in revenue from bandwidth sold to virtually everyone who owns a smart phone or has an internet connection. Yet most people only use a fraction of the data bandwidth that they pay for monthly, forfeiting several megabytes if not gigabytes. Instead of the Telcos allowing their patrons to accumulate or consolidate their unused bandwidth over time, they usurp it, and this translates to an even greater bottom line for these giant Telco world wide. 

There are some people that are pissed, who hate these policies, and see this as corporate theft and are angered by it, to the point that they resorting to hacking  Telcos. Case in point,  the Talk-Talk lost thousands because of ongoing hack attacks. Their CEO very calmly apologized to the patrons for their inability to secure their networks, but never for stealing from their clients. Be that as it may,  another "social networking platform" known as Torrents can quite easily be used to spend your excess data bandwidth instead of donating it back to these already wealthy Telcos and at least get some books, movie series, full movies, etc in return. A Torrent is a digital file that contains metadata about files and folders to be distributed and uses trackers to interconnects peer to peer networks. 

Bit torrent, Tribler, μTorrent, Tixati, Bittornado, Vuse, Mediaget, Frostwire, Bitlord, Deluge,  Bitcomet, etc... are just a few Torrent clients for Windows, Mac, Android and Linux, amongst several others. Torrents allows your computer to connect to hundreds of other host computers globally. However, the files you choose to download are not hosted on any particular computer but on hundreds of computers strewn all over the internet each seeding a few bytes of the file you need  until the file is fully downloaded. Torrents can be used to download anything from computer software, books, tutorials, music, movies, series, and even porn, if that tickles your pink parts. 

They are very unlike the regular social networking apps that allow people to pass off  their bullshit as insight and their fake comments as caring, spending endless hours umbilicaled to the networks and setting themselves up to be get hacked. Once the files you chose are downloading your computer seeds the file to others who also wish to have the file in question. Torrents can download at speeds of more than  1.5G in an hour or as slow as a 10 megabyte files taking several hours to download. However, Torrents are frowned upon by the authorities and many Torrent sites like Piratebay , and Kickass, Isohunt,  have been forced to close down because of "copyright infringement". However prior to this, these sites have been duplicated and operate in the.org domain. There are also several other Torrent sites like Megatorrents,  Torrentz,   Limetorrents, Torrentfreak, etc. So take extra care when downloading ,  copyright  computer software,  music, books, etc, because the authorities, spooks and government agencies, could track your IP and prosecute you under US Digital Millennium Copyright Act. An alternative is to use the Tor browser if you wish to browse anonymously, without leaving behind a browser history. Several of the Torrent sites are hosted on servers that serve pornographic materials, so if you a bit of a prude, steer clear of Torrent sight because popups can turn out to be quite embarrassing especially if you using a computer in a public place.

HACKER MENTALITY

HACKER MENTALITY

Hackers are thinkers. They visualize what others can't. They see the world differently. They are super curious. They tinker with things in order to understand them.  They hunger for knowledge that interest them. Einstein was a tinkerer, a preoccupied thinker, so much so that his teachers said that he won't amount to anything. Yet, we all know what his intellectual contribution was to the global society. He saw the world differently and he could have been absolutely wealthy but his interests weren't monetary.  Likewise Tesla a was a tinkerer totally preoccupied by his interests having time for nothing else because he saw the world differently. He could have been stinking rich but be chose the art of tinkering over money. They wanted to empower the masses and create a better future for all. They were eccentric men, yet there are loads of people today that are wired like Einstein and Tesla, even share their eccentricity, though they may not be as intelligent or perhaps even more so.

Albert Einstein, tinkerer, hacker, scientist.

 The masses call these people hackers and nerds. Yep, Nerds...  a derogatory term used by the masses to talk down on them as if they are inferior. But quite the contrary. These hackers and nerds are the ones who brought them the bicycle, the internal combustion engine, electricity, the telephone system, the computer, the internet, the smartphone, satellite TV, and so much more. Without the nerds where would the masses be technologically?  Professor Tim Berners-Lee conceptualize URIs, HTTP and HTML the invented the World Wide Web. James Gosling developer of  the Java Programming language. Linus Torvalds  is the creator of the Linux kernel and its principal developer, and the list goes on. Realistically is was never about the money for them  but rather the sharing of knowledge to empower others.

Nicola Tesla ... whose ideas were usurped by Edison, much like
Zuckerberg usurped Jarkko Oikarinen's IRC and turned it into Facebook.

Admittedly some of these master minds opted for the money. Wasniak didn't but his partner Jobbs did. Tim Paterson the inventor and originator of MSDOS didn't but Bill did, making him one of the riches men in the world. IRC was an amazing app designed by Jarkko Oikarinen which since the days of inception  was free, gratis and verniet. A sucker like Zuckerberg copied IRC added some bells and whistles called it Facebook and became stinking rich in the process. These are the sellouts. Money motivated them above the art of hacking  and sharing,  not desiring equality but disparities in wealth, to the point that the world's wealthiest 5%  is sitting with 95% of the global wealth and the remaining  95% of the masses share in the 5%. Disgraceful! Many of them having made their fortunes on the backs of child labour (Apple, Microsoft & Samsung) in their supply chains, adding to the already enormous Third World Debt Crisis.

The above passage gives the impression that hackers and nerds are all male, but this is certainly not the case. I have encountered that "chica" who could show me a thing or two when it comes to high-tech. As a whole, hackers are rebellious by nature, non conformists, often loners preferring the company of computers over people. They prefer  to do their own thing, and not be bogged down by a 9 to 5. They cannot see themselves as obedient Zombies who conform to the system by subjecting their income to the trinkets of society. You know... that prestigious car that gives others the impression that you are "all that", though they are knee deep in arse mousse because of debt. That pretentious house  with the swimming pool and entertainment area with which to lure friends to impress. Those life, car and household insurances that were all grudge purchase anyway, which they endure under great strain because the Jones' have them. That expensive lifetime gym membership that's costing them an arm and a leg which they hardly use, except as a conversation piece.  Not forgetting the maxed out credit cards that they constantly juggle not to embarress the arse mousse out of your families. Slave to the system with debt as the sword of Damocles hanging over their heads. Dept up to their freaking eyeballs.

That's what gets these obedient slave,  Zombies jumping out of bed at an unruly hour of the morning, braving the traffic to get to work on time to earn that measly salary that they are unhappy with to pay for the trinkets that they don't really need which they were enticed into by the system even though it's not what they really wanted   in the first place. They are spokes in the  system and getting out is most difficult hence its best not to get into the system in the first place. That's why hackers keep it real and therefore don't deserve the negative connotations attached to the term. Admittedly there are angry hackers who tend to be anarchists,  evil enough to destroy the establishments, but you have those types in all walks of society. Then their are wannabe hackers ... the script kiddies (crackers) who gave hackers the bad name by hacking into networks haphazardly because they lack real hacker knowledge. This hacker stigma has led to the White hat, Black hat, blah, blah blah by those who wants to label everything.  The cybersecurity problem of today doesn't lie with the hackers but falls squarely the shoulders of operating system manufacturers who couldn't design  a secure system in the first place. And secondly on the heads of the dumb asses corporates employ to guard their networks who don't know enough to hack their way out of a wet paper bag.

CYBER WARS CONTINUED

 CYBER WARS CONTINUED

The US is hacking China and China is hacking them in return and somehow the  “biggest government hack ever” got past the Feds and the "multi billion-dollar intrusion detection and prevention system that stands guard over much of the federal government's Internet traffic". By the time the federal authorities finally detected an ongoing remote attack targeting the United States' Office of Personnel Management (OPM) computer systems, the hack was completed. 

During the first hack, some  4.2 million federal workers’ information was stolen, and during the second hack between 21 million to 25 million federal workers and contractors was stolen. But a even larger theft took place in 2006, when over 26 million files were stolen from from the Department of Veteran Affairs when US government data networks was breached. 

This hack may have spanned several months, before the White House  made it public, however it is believed that the attack bears the hallmark of Chinese state-sponsored espionage but no direct evidence has been provided. The add insult to injury OPM has also confirmed that 19.7 million background investigation forms and 1.1 million fingerprint records were stolen not to mention Edward Snowden  exposing NSA surveillance practices and records.

Famous Hacker - Keven Lee Poulsen (Dark Dante)

Two Russian computer hackers  Alexey Ivanov, 20, and Vasiliy Gorshkov, 25, were arrested by the FBI for  victimizing banks and 40 US businesses in 10 states and the theft of credit card numbers in a cross-border hacking case. They were lured to the United States and snared in a cyber-sting.  The case against them is built on reverse hacking by the FBI who accessed the Russian's computers.

According to the charges by government lawyers, the pair may be linked to hundreds of crimes, including the theft of 15,700 credit card numbers from Western Union in Denver in September. The breached US computers servers were running Microsoft software, who  acknowledged that security holes exist in some versions of Windows NT and offered to fix  them at no charge for at least two years. 

Associate professor Robert Morris at MIT (creator of Internet's first worm virus)

Apparently Russia has been cyberspying on the United States, several countries throughout Europe and Asia for more than seven years.  It is believed that a large  hacking crew known as "the Dukes" is spying for the Russian government since  all the signs point back to Russian state sponsorship.   Other reports confirmed that the Kremlin is behind cyber-espionage attacks and Regin seems to be their malware of choose. 

Russian hackers also penetrated U.S. industrial control networks that run critical infrastructures like the electrical grid and its been disclosed   that Moscow has formed a special cyber military  hacker unit as part of preparations for future cyber warfare. US  intelligence agency also singled out China, Iran, and North Korea as the primary nation states capable of conducting sophisticated cyber attacks and espionage stating that Politically motivated cyber attacks are now a growing reality. 

Infosec expert - Mark Abene (Phiber Optik)

US Statistics on cybercrime show a huge disparity between the number of attacks reported and the number of people who actually get caught. Based on this more and more computer savvy people are turning to hacking starting out with the firm intention of not getting caught. 

However, hackers like Kevin Mitnick, Eric Bloodaxe, Keven Lee Poulsen (Dark Dante), "Data Stream". "Knight lightning", Mark Abene (Phiber Optik), Paul Stira (Scorpion), Elias Ladopoulos (Acid Phreak), Robert Morris, who are worth their weight in gold have been caught and served time.

CYBER WARS

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THE INTERNET OF THINGS

THE INTERNET OF THINGS

ICT and Cybersecurity experts warned that companies need to pay greater attention to their computer networks' cybersecurity and add that Telecoms company TalkTalk got hacked because “it wasn’t paying enough attention to its cybersecurity,” and that the recent  Ashley Madison attack,  is just the “the tip of  iceberg”.  They add that the growing threat by hackers is very real and that the cyber attacks comparable to the 9/11 event can be expected but needs to be thwarted before they happen.  With the arrival of the Internet of Things (IoT) a lot more devices are connected to the Internet and this number is constantly growing,  and provides new ways for hackers to gain access to private and confidential data. Experts recommend that network security must be part of a company’s core infrastructure because the few professional cybersecurity companies globally just aren't  enough to stop the constant barrage of cyber threats. 

 Barack Obama and  Xi Jinping

President Barack Obama and Chinese President Xi Jinping met as recent as the 25 Sept 2015 in Washington and reached an “understanding” not to use cyber spies to commit economic espionage and not to hack private firms in each other’s country for economic gain. But in less tan 20 days  a U.S. cybersecurity company claims that it has evidence that hackers linked to the Chinese government tried to violate a recent agreement between Washington and Beijing. American business have complained for a number of years that Chinese hackers have sought to steal trade secrets from U.S. corporate computers. In retaliation U.S. spy organizations have hacked into Chinese companies claiming that American officials performed these hacks  for national security purposes and not to steal Chinese trade secrets. Washington’s determination to eradicate Chinese cyber theft and ban all forms of digital protectionism resulted in regional trade pact with Pacific Rim countries  requiring  them to criminalize hacking attacks on U.S. companies.

US officials currently working on the Iran policy determined that the recent surge of cyber attacks by the Iran’s Revolutionary Guards to email and social media accounts of Obama administration officials it possibly  linked to arrest of  Siamak Namazi an Iranian-American businessman. The Iranian military  Revolutionary Guards have regularly made hacking attacks on US government agencies in recent years but has increased  after the landmark international agreement to eased severe economic sanctions on Iran in return for Tehran curbing its nuclear program.  

The World  Wide Web is the direct consequence of  all the hacking taking place globally but even though these hacks cost global business move than  £200bn last year, the Internet is non-the-less an indispensable  global resource which no country can function without. It is in this sense that ministers of the Obama administration are demanding answer with respect to the protection of the vital undersea Internet cables.  The Russian government recently spooked US officials by dispatching a submarine equipped to cut undersea cables along the East Coast of the United States. 

However the threat is much closer to home. A  teenage hacker crew has been casing John Brennan director of the CIA and other  government officials. A hacker with the alias "Cracka",  hacked into an email account belonging to the FBI Deputy Director Mark Giuliano  getting into a Comcast email that’s under Giuliano’s wife’s name.  They even provided several screenshots to prove they hacked the account but declined to reveal how they did it.

CYBERCRIME

CYBERCRIME FRENZY

It is common knowledge that Cybercrime cost global business more than £200bn last year. Statistically one in six companies have been hacked in the past year alone, and the financial and legal sectors are especially targeted but no exclusively. Having said that, the Talk Talk Telecom Group got hacked last Thursday  and the customers' bank details were stolen for the third time in eight months. TalkTalk previously got hacked in August and again in February. Management speculated that the hackers made off with some the 4 million client accounts, but after further investigation realized it to be a lot less. In an attempt to appease worried customers, Dido Harding apologized for the hacking before TalkTalk released official figures based on their internal investigation.  Announcing that some 20,000 bank account numbers and 28,000 partially obscured credit card details were accessed. Their investigation further showed that some 1.2 million customer email addresses, names and phone numbers were accessed.  

TalkTalk just got hacked

To add insult to injury, these very customers' bank details are already up for sale for £1.62 each (Bitcoins) on Alpha Bay Website by a hacker with the alias 'Martian'.  It is believed that Eastern European criminal gangs are the main buyers of such stolen financial data. A  hacker claimed that he could make £150,000 by getting hold of the data and selling it on to many gangs.

Beware of Alpha Bay on the deep web

Tuesday marked the 98th anniversary of the Balfour Declaration, and Pro-Palestinian hackers on took over over the Twitter feed of the Hebrew-language Haaretz news website and sending threatening text messages to journalists. Among the tweets posted by the unknown hackers: “The Holocaust of the Balfour Declaration will continue the knife intifada”; “The mothers of our martyrs will drink the blood of your soldiers and settlers,” and “The memory of the Balfour Declaration has changed the situation, wait for the massacre that will be arriving soon.” Apart from the tweets, a sms expressing similar sentiments and threats was sent out to cell phones around Israel. “A continuous Holocaust upon you until you give back the right to its owners,” 

Goldman Sachs Private Capital Investment Group have just coughed up $35 million to a Cybersecurity company to secure their computer network because in 2014 hackers gained access to confidential and personal information of 83 million of JP Morgan's customers. The credentials of the Cybersecurity company has been verified by Deloitte and their hype seems very promising but only time will tell. This is the type of mark that hackers find very, very interesting and a challenge to prove that any and all forms of cybersecurity is purely a deterrent and not hacker proof.

GETTING PAID TO HACK

GETTING PAID TO HACK

During most of 2014 numerous hacking stories made it to the head lines of several newspapers. Data worth millions of dollars were stolen, websites were defaced and confidential client data was released to the general public. These acts drove fear into the hearts of Governments and fortune 500 companies, to the point that Tech Companies like Google, Tesla, Facebook, Apple and several other incentivized hackers and hacker crews to attempt to breach their computer network security, in exchange for a handsome payout should they be successful. Movies like Hackers and Blackhat, and TV series like Mr Robot,, NCIS, Criminal Minds and Continuum only served to entice White Hat and Grey Hat hacker squads to go "Black hat" and chase the bounty. However the objective of these companies were to identify weaknesses in the network security and plug it after getting feedback from hackers as to how they got in. Well that happens when they hire the wrong ITC people and especially network administrators with mediocre hacking skills.

The Hacker in Mr Robot

In September, a  bounty of  $1 million was publicly offered to anyone who could successfully hack the latest versions of Apple’s mobile operating system, iOS 9.1 and 9.2b, on a new iPhone or iPad. The rules stated that the iPhone hack must “be achievable remotely, reliably, silently, and without requiring any user interaction, other than visiting a web page or reading a text message”.  Only Google Chrome and Apple’s own Safari browsers were allowed to be used for the hack.  On Monday 2 November,  security company Zerodium  announced that they have agreed to pay out that seven-figure sum to the hacker crew who successfully developed a technique that can hack any iPhone or iPad and can trick them into visiting a carefully crafted web site. Two hackers teams have been actively working on the challenge both keeping their eyes on the prize. But only hacker crew  managed to develop  a complete remote jailbreak however the second team  may qualify for a partial bounty. Zerodium will brief Apple on the exploit so that the holes in the iOS  can be plugged. The procedures of this hack is especially valuable, given that government agencies including the NSA and CIA have had difficulty hacking into iPhones.

Europe’s Chaos Computer Club is very disappointed that Apple rejected the group’s streaming video app. The Apple app would've allowed interested parties to watch  the  Chaos Communications Congress event talks in real time. But it turns out the Apple is still pissed because members of the conference had previously hacked iOS. Apple claims they don’t want to help spread the hacking word even though  fellow hacker Steve Wasniak and co-founder of Apple was part of the “white hat” hacker community.  Shame on you Apple for depriving the hacker community and denying the principals upon which Apple was built. However the conference live streams are available on both the Chaos Computer Club’s official website and on YouTube and still accessible to Apple users.

Electric caremaker Tesla Motors invited hackers to try to breach their vehicle's systems and offered hackers attending the SyScan conference in Beijing $10,000 earlier this month if they could hack and control its electric Model S sedan. A "white hats" hacking crew from Zhejiang University was awarded $1,700  for their efforts because they didn't achieve the goal within the specified time frame even though they gained access. After the hackers explain how they did, Tesla patched many of the vulnerabilities to make the Tesla a safer car.

The all electric Tesla car

Wauconda's website was hacked on Friday 30 October or sometime during the past weekend  The hackers  or hacker replaced much of the onsite municipal information  by anti-American and anti-Israeli photographs and pro-Islam messages. Turns out Doug Maxeiner the village Administrator was quite offended by the image of the burning U.S. flag but its more likely that he is his pissed because he got hacked and couldn't do anything about it. Blaming the hack on their web hosting company in Charleston inability to block them because he believes the hacker or hackers achieved accessed the website through the ISP's system. Wauconda police are aware of the hacking who was also asked to notify the FBI of the incident. The Mayor said this also happened to the Wauconda police website and ads that it was also done a radical Islamist group. That's sander and without proof it could be anyone, perhaps even the Pope. 

Anonymous Hacker crew Philippines wearing Guy Fawkes Masks

Anonymous Philippines, is an anti-government hacking crew with a mission to “fight for freedom, truth, and justice” and their  latest victim is non other than the Ku Klux Klan. A hacking campaign dubbed "Operation KKK" with the sole intent to  harass members of the racist group online, embarrass and intimidate then and shame them  publicly.  "Anonymous"  have released two lists of alleged KKK members retrieved from a KKK database. The "Anonymous" crew  have previously targeted  the electronics giant Sony, the Church of Scientology, the anti-gay Westboro Baptist Church. Earlier this year, the "Anonymous" crew hacked and defaced 20 government websites seeking justice for the 44 fallen policemen at the Mamasapano incident. Last September, they did the same thing to the National Telecommunications Commissions (NTC) website. They are known to wear Guy Fawkes masks in public and instigated the "Million Mask March" planed for November 5, 2015--Guy Fawkes Day.  Anonymous claimed responsibility for breaking into the social media twitter account of Maine on Tuesday morning to get access to her 2.4 million followers and inform them all of the "Million Mask March".

KKK lighting up a cross with gasoline.

HACKING THE NET

HACKING THE NET

Curiosity and inquisitiveness are two characteristics deeply ingrained in nature and is a very natural part of all life forms. Curiosity killed the cat but inquisitiveness has sent many a hacker to jail for 'cybercrime' though over zealous inquisitiveness is normally their only crime. Anyone with sufficient interest in the 'art of hacking' can become quite accomplish in just a few short months  but mastering it takes substantially longer.  The learning curve of hacking is fairly steep, the subject is extremely interesting and the knowledge totally beyond awesome. Hence you hear names like, “Digigod”, “Cybergod” “Solo”, “C0mrade”, “Dark Dante” and   “Byteking”, etc, etc, because analytical thought,  mental brilliance or a high IQ and  does tend give some people a complex of superiority. Which in some cases borders on arrogance then stupidity. 

When one gets the hang of computers, ports, software and programming, understand communications protocols, have a familiarity with networks and routing tables and can visualize how they seamlessly integrate, curiosity can get the better of you. Knowing when to stop  is the difference between a hacker and a cracker. Crackers are those individuals or teams intent on stealing sensitive or classified information, credit card details and other forms of identity theft for financial gain. Whereas hackers are those individuals who respect personal and corporate boundaries and do what they do for personal pleasure and advancement of knowledge. Most hackers today are employed as network security consultants or security analysts and the best example of such a hacker is Kevin Mitnick. He served time for his inquisitiveness and now works  as a network security professional. People with hacking skills are in big demand and normally command above decent salaries.  There is an old saying that says, "it takes a thief to catch a thief" well likewise "it takes a hacker (“White Hat”) to catch a cracker" ( “Black Hats” ).  One of the hackers were even referred to as  the “Hannibal Lecter of computer crime.”

Kevin Mitnick hacker supreme

Hacking is a serious offence and as recent as 28th August,  'smilex' the administrator of the botnet “Bugat” aka Dridex got nabbed in Cypress by the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI). In a joint venture of U.K and US disrupted his botnet which infected more than 125 000 computers in one year. Smilex is innocent until proven guilty but has already been labeled as a cyber criminal. He is being held for releasing a sophisticated malware package designed to steal banking and other credentials from infected computers that amounts to millions of USD. Smilex's real name is Andrey Ghinkul  or Andrei Ghincul and he is from Moldova.  It is alleged that he and  his co-conspirators used the Dridex P2P malware to initiate fraudulent electronic funds transfers  from the victims’ bank accounts into the accounts of their money mules, who then transferred the stolen funds to other members of the conspiracy. 

Black hat hacker

The first offence was a transfer of $999,000 from the Sharon, Pennsylvania, City School District’s account at First National Bank to an account in Kiev, Ukraine.  The second offence was a transfer of  $2,158,600 from a Penneco Oil account held at First Commonwealth Bank to an account in Krasnodar, Russia.  The third offence was a transfer of   $1,350,000 from a Penneco Oil account held at First Commonwealth Bank to an account in Minsk, Belarus.  The fourth was a attempt to transfer $76,520 from a Penneco Oil account held at First Commonwealth Bank to an account in Philadelphia. But the FBI estimates that peer-to-peer malware and the Bugat botnet is responsible for at  least $10 million domestically. The United States Department of Homeland Security (DHS), in collaboration with the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) and the Department of Justice (DOJ), have released a Technical Alert (TA15-286A)  for all Microsoft Windows Affected Systems  about the Dridex botnet. 

Because Smilex targeted American businesses, the USA is seeking for his extradition so that he can be tried in America. He will be charged with criminal conspiracy, unauthorized computer access with intent to defraud, damaging a computer, wire fraud and bank fraud.   But don't let this put you off from learning hacking, because the key to becoming a successful hacker  is to know where to draw the line.

If you've been infected, the following anti-virus software could help to alleviate your problems.

F-Secure
https://www.f-secure.com/en/web/home_global/online-scanner/

McAfee
http://www.mcafee.com/uk/downloads/free-tools/stinger.aspx/

Microsoft
http://www.microsoft.com/security/scanner/en-us/default.aspx/ 
       
Sophos
https://www.sophos.com/en-us/products/free-tools/virus-removal-tool.aspx/

Trend Micro
http://housecall.trendmicro.com/